The Synopsis Of The Play “A Marriage Proposal" By Anton Chekhov
Stepan Stepanovitch Tschubukov and Ivan
Vassiliyitch Lomov were neighbours in a village. Natalia Stepanovna was the
daughter of Tschubukov. Lomov a man of thirty five wanted to marry. He thought
Natalia was good at farm work and she was not bad looking. So he came to the
house of Tschubukov one evening to propose to Natalia. Naturally he was in his
best clothes befitting the occasion of a marriage proposal. Tschubukov received
him cordially in his reception room. Like every young man going to make a
marriage proposal Lomov was also excited and nervous. After some nervous
stammering, he told Tschubokov that he wanted Natalia’s hand in marriage. Tschubokov
was very excited and happy at the proposal. He went out and sent Natalia into
the room to meet the suitor. Natalia was not told of the purpose of Lomov.
Natalia and Lomov began to talk. Lomov was more nervous as he was facing the
bride. He made a strong preface before coming to the proposal. He told Natalia
about how the Lomovs and the Tschubukovs had been good neighbours on good terms
for many years. In this context, he mentioned that his meadow touched the birch
woods of Tschubukov. Natalia was surprised to hear that the meadows belonged to
Lomov. She claimed that the plot of land belonged to them, the Tschubukovs. A
bitter quarrel ensued. Lomov claimed it belonged to him and Natalia too claimed
it to be theirs. Lomov forgot his original purpose. They called each other
names, even though a little while ago they were full of good neighbourly
feelings. Tschubukov came in and heard their quarrel. He too claimed that the
meadow belonged to him. The quarrel grew even bitterer. They called each other
names and began to expose the scandals of each others’ families. Lomov had a
weak heart. He used to have palpitation in the heart. He was excited and he
fainted. He rose and left the house. At this juncture, Tschubukov remarked that
such a fool had dared to come seeking the hand of Natalia. The moment she heard
that he had come to propose to her, Natalia changed her tone. She asked her
father to bring back Lomov. Her self interest overruled all other
considerations like her loyalty to her family. Lomov came back. Natalia was all
politeness. She even conceded that the meadow belonged to Lomov. After all, if
they were married, the meadow would come to be hers only. Lomov informed that
he would go hunting after the harvest. He was sorry that his dog Ugadi limped
and he began to praise his dog. He thought that a hundred and twenty five
roubles that he had paid for it was very cheap for such a good dog. Natalia,
however, thought that it was a very high price because her father had paid only
eighty-five roubles for their dog Otkatai, which was a better dog than Ugadi.
Lomov disagreed and asserted that Otkatai had a lower jaw and Ugadi was a far
better dog than Otkatai. Once again their pride in their dogs led to another
quarrel. Tschubukov came in and joined the quarrel. Lomov once again got
excited and he fainted. Tschubukov who knew the importance of getting his
daughter married, at once joined the hands of Natalia and Lomov and declared
that Natalia agreed to the match. Natalia too, declared that she was willing
and Lomov declared that he too, was happy. Tschubukov shouted for champagne to
celebrate the intended marriage.
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